By Polly Walker
In previous articles, we have covered the “D- Define” step of DMAIC approach and the people strategies associated with that step. This week we will provide some high-level activities that should occur during the “M- Measure and A – Analyze” steps of a process improvement project.
STEP TWO: MEASURE
1. Gather current data/trends for performance metrics for the process. If there are no metrics identified, work with the department and workgroup to develop/identify pertinent process performance metrics and ongoing tracking/reporting mechanisms.
2. Chart the as-is workflow.
STEP THREE: ANALYZE
3. Utilize the “as-is workflow” and workgroup input to identify challenges, wastes and bottlenecks using the LEAN (and/or Six Sigma) methodology.
4. Utilize the most appropriate analytical tools (control charts, FMEA, etc.) to further analyze the process.
5. Use design principles, best practices and/or team insights to create recommendations to redesign the process and eliminate waste.